Sunday, June 6, 2010

Jethavanaramaya

Jetavana Dageba was named after the first Buddhist
monastery (names of the Jethavanarama and
Abhayagiriya Dagabas are sometimes reversed).
The largest dagaba in Anuradhapura
(considered by some to be the highest in the world).
It is also being renovated with help from UNESCO.

Started by King Mahasena (AD 275-292),
the paved platform on which it stands covers more
than 3 ha and it has a diameter of over 100m. In
1860 Emerson Tennet, in his book Ceylon, calculated
that it had enough bricks to build a 3m high brick
wall 25cm thick from London to Edinburgh, equal
to the distance from the southern tip of Sri Lanka to Jaffna
and back down the coast to Trincomalee.

Its massive scale was designed in a competitive spirit to rival the
orthodox Maha Vihara.

Kuttam Pokuna



The Twin Ponds.

These 3rd Century monks' bathing pools are archaeologically perfect. Observe the water input system to the pokuna. The water that feeds the ponds flows first into a filtering basin made of rock, It runs through a beautiful makara mouth and a lion's head into the smaller tank.
A submarine conduit feeds the larger tank. Stone Pun Kalas on the side of the stone steps joing the twin ponds.




Across the Vatavandana Para, a little to the north, you turn right for the two ponds- recently restored 8th and 9th century ritual baths with steps from the university nearby. Thought called 'Twin Ponds' , one is over 10m longer than the other. You can see the under ground water supply channel at one end of the second bath







Sandakada Pahana



The elaborate moonstone at its base is in itself a distinctive element of ancient sculpture in the island.

These semi-circular slabs of granite or gneiss acquired increasingly complex bands of decorations over the years. They range from the near abstract tongues of fire and bands of creeper vines - to symbolic interpretations of the four perils of life. The latter consists of the elephant, a symbol of birth, the bull indicative of decay; the lion, resent in disease. and the geese, a symbol of death. Some also band of geese, which represents the dist between good, and evil. To some, the moon-stone is symbolic of transcending worldly temptations and achieving nib bane.


At the heart of many moonstones is a lotus petal. Buddhists regard the lotus as a sacred flower, a symbol of the male and female creative forces that prevails throughout Sri Lankan art, architecture, sculpture and literature. It figures in the legend attached to the birth of the Buddha, when seven lotuses sprang into bloom at his feet as he took the first seven steps of his life. The lotus bloomed again in profusion at the moment he reached the state of Enlightenment.

Samadhi Buddha Statue

The road north ( Sangaraja Mawatha) goes 1.5 km trough the site of the 11th century palace of Vijayabahu I to the superb statue of the serene Buddha with an expression depicting ' extinction of feeling and compassion'; some think the expression change as the sun's light moves across it. Roofed to protect it form the weather, it probably dates form the 3rd century AD. It is one of the more active religious sites it is adorned with lotus buds and payer flags
Mahamevuna Uyana. Anuradhapura,
"Samadhi Budu Pilimaya"
This limestone image of lord Buddha
is dating from the 3rd Century.
Seated under a Bo tree, depicts the Lord
Buddha in the serene state of Samadhi,
or deep meditation. It's not secret why
the Great Indian statesman Jawaharlal
Nehru found solace and strength in a
photograph of this statue when he was
imprisoned by the British in 1940s.
The kindness of Lord Buddha flows through
the half closed eyes, Watch as as long as you like.
This is the finest Meditation Buddha statue in the whole World.

Isurumuniya

This small group of striking black rocks is one
of the most attractive and peaceful places in town.
It also has some outstanding sculpture. The temple
carved out of solid rock, houses a large statue of the
seated Buddha. You can climb up steps to the top
of the rock
above the temple to get a good view of the countryside.
There is a cleft in the rock which is full of bats;
they are fascination to watch. On the terraces
outside is a small square pool; they are also some
beautifully carved elephants, showing great individual
character. Note the carving beside the main entrance
just above the water level.

Isurumuni Lovers


6th Century Gupta style carving. The woman, seated on the man's lap, lifts a warning finger, probably as a manifestation of her coyness; but the man carries on regardless."
The figures may represent Dutugemunu's son Saliya and the law caste (Sadol Kula) maiden Asokamala whom he loved. It's known that he gave up the throne for her

Abhayagiri Monastery

This was the home of mainly the Dhammaruchi sect,
although it was open to many other sects including Mahayanism.
There is little literary evidence as the rival monks of the
Maha Vihara were the compilers of the chronicle. How ever,
this 500-acre monastery was the biggest for 600 years, and
Was home for 5000 monks. It was an international center
of the arts, philosophy and mysticism, With branches in Java,
Burma and China. Its center was this dagoba in ruin built over
a sacred foot of the Buddha.





Abhayagiri Dagaba is left from the crossroads. It is 400m round and was
supposedly 135m high in its original from (part of the pinnacle has disappeared);
It is now about 110m high. Built in 88 BC by Vattagamini
(and later restored by Parakramabahu I in the 12th century), it has two splendid sculpted
dwarapalas ( guardians) at the threshold. the dagaba and its associated monastery were
built in an attempt to weaken the political hold of the Hinayana Buddhist and to give shelter to monks
of the Mahayana school. It was considered an important seat of Buddhist learning and the
Chinese traveler/ monk Fa hien visiting in the 5th century notesd that there were 5,000 monks in residence

Thuparama

Thuparama Continuing north from the
Jethawana Dagaba, turn left at the crossroads to
the site's oldest dagaba to house the right
collar-bone of the Buddha. Built by Devanampiyathissa,
the 19m high dagaba has retained its beautiful
bell shape, despite restoration work, It is
surrounded by concentric circles of a graceful
granite monolithic
pillars of a Vatadage which was added in the 7th
Century, possibly originally design to support an
over-arching thatched cover. It is a center of active
pilgrimage, decorated with flags and light. Immediately
to its north-east was the original
Dalada Maligawa where the Tooth Relic
was first enshrined when it was brought to
Ceylon in AD 313. Chinese traveler monk Fahian
gave a vivid description of its display, but only the
stone columns remain
The THUPARAMA Dagoba situated north of the Ruwanweli Seya.
This is the first stupa (dagaba) built in Sri Lanka.

King Devanampiyatissa erected this in the 3rd Century B.C After Buddhism was
introduced by Arehath Mahinda Himi.

Thuparama was in ruins in In the 7th century and restored, and a Vatadage was added.
The concentric stone pillars standing right round the Stupa are the reaming of the old Vatadage

Jaya Sri Maha Bodhiya

The 'Bo' ( 'Bodhi') tree or Pipal (ficus religiosa) was planted as a cutting brought from India by by emperor Ashoka's daughter, the Princess Sangamitta, at some point after 236 BC. Guardians have kept uninterrupted watch over the tree ever since. There are other Bo trees around the Sir Maha Bodhi which stands on the highest terrace. In April a large number of pilgrims arrive to make offering during the Snana Pooja, and to bathe the tree with milk. Every 12th year the ceremony is particularly auspicious.



A board, paved path leads from the point you
leave your shoes. It is shaded by a tent like
structure - tasseled ropes crossing the path
colored yellow, blue, red, white and orange.
You can only see the top of the BO tree which is
supported by an elaborate metal structure and is
surrounded by brass railing which are bedecked
with colorful prayer flags and smaller strips of cloth
which pilgrims tie in expectation of prayers being answered

Ruwanweliseya


Ruwanweliseya




Every monastery has a dagoba. Ruvanveliseya is the dagoba of Maha Vihara.

It was built by a Sinhalese hero King Dutugemunu in the 2nd century B.C.

The architect ingeniously combined the Buddhist philosophy in the architectural conception.

He conceived this as a bubble of milk: representing life, which will burst in no time just like

the fragility of our lives. Its dome represents the vastness of the doctrine;

the four facets of the box oh top represents the four noble truths.

The concentric rings there after indicate the noble eightfold path

that leads man to illumination. The illumination: the whole truth is light

and transparent like the rock crystal at the pinnacle. The 1956's restoration

curb on the dome is much to the chagrin of the purists: which looks flatter than bubbly.



Ruva
nweliseya is opposite the museum. It was begun to house relics; priests from
all over India were recorded as being present at the enshrinement of the relics
in 140 BC. A huge dagaba, It is
surrounded by the remains of lots of buildings. you can see the columns
often no more than 500 cm in height dotted around in the grass
underneath huge rain trees where monkeys play. The dome is 80m
in diameter at its base and 53m high. A small passage leads to the
relic chamber. At the cardinal points are four ' chapels' which were
reconstructed in 1873, when renovation started. The restoration has
flattened the shape of the dome, and some of the painting is of
questionable style, but it remains a remarkably striking monument.
Today, you may find watching the dagaba being "white washed"- an interesting spectacle.

MADOLA FALLS ALLEWALA


Wednesday, June 2, 2010

Bomburuella Waterfalls of Sri Lanka

Bomburuella waterfall is very beautiful waterfall of Sri Lanka and which is at Uva - Paranagama provincial division of Badulla District of Sri Lanka. Bpmburuella waterfall at very beautiful place and it is height about 50m. Some identified this waterfalls as Perawella falls but real name is Bomburu waterfalls. You can visit Bomburu waterfall and visit potatoes lands and vegetable land in Welimada.

Bomburuella is Not at closed to main road. It's situated at about 500m from main road and you have to go on a foot to Bomburu waterfall. There are some little waterfalls also at above this waterfall.

This waterfall is situated at between and border of Nuwaraeliya and Badulla districts. There is a valley at Nuwaraeliya district and water comes to falls. Some low rainy seasons people close the water way and that time low amount of water comes to water fall. December January and April May seasons are very suitable to visit this waterfall.

There is a another waterfall called Rawan ella falls which is at Uduhawara place. This fall is very higher and Way to this fall from Uduhawara junction. Uduhawara is at way of Bomburu falls. There is a 3km footpath to Rawan ella from Uduhawara junction. Rawan ella falls has relation to Ravana stories.

Mana Waterfalls of Sri Lanka

There is a mountain of Sri Lanka called Striee Pura (Queens paradise) is situated at Upa-Paranagama electorate of Badulla district. This mountain is very ancient one because 10th or 11th century there was a king called Walagamba prepared long tunnels for secret things. And also king ManaBharana is created beautiful stone buckets to queens and following pictures shows about more. Today also we can see or we can through there. When we though this or when we travel Lunuwattha place we can face Mana waterfalls. It is 67 feet high.

There is paddy field called Manawela is situated near Mana Striee Pura mountain. In ancient time it was big paddy field although now farmers cultivate in small area. Water come to Mana water fall from Hal Oya (Rice river). We can identify from a inscription, stone of there about people had been using this fields lot all the king eras.



There is a place at Mana waterfalls which was used for bath by queens. There were stone potties on there. Today also we can see it. The water of Mana waterfall is falling to those potties. There are little holes on the rocks of Mana waterfall. Queens might came there toughing the tunnel of Striee Pura. When the queens bath the King sit on the Thrown and visited it. After 1990 the Thrown was broken by provenance thieves.

On the pedastal rock of this fall the Crown of king picture and chain picture have cut by King. provenance thieves damaged also it. Some says that chain picture is symbol about the tuskers were chained on it. However Mana waterfall has great history.


Ravana waterfalls of Sri Lanka

Ravana waterfalls is one of very beautiful of Sri Lanka and which is situated at Badulla district and you can visit it Near Ella place. This waterfall is situated near the Bandarawela-Wallawawaya road. When you travel along this way you can see nice waterfall called Ravana falls.

Ravana means ancient story of India and Sri Lanka. We can identify that this fall also has long history. Without special reason the name isn't kept. There fore we can't think that Ravana falls hasn't long history.

Middle of the Ravana fall there is a tunnel. People cant though it but in King Walagamba's time they might through it. Some people tried to through it although they couldn't get permission. Near Ravana falls there is a Temple called Dova Temple. This temple also has same tunnel. Some says that those tunnels are not two those are only one. Some says that there are tunnel system to protect king and others. Various places of Badulla district has these type of tunnels. Dova Temple was made by King Walagamba in 13th Century.

Dowa king Walagmba ancient Temple and there were very secret tunnel system at between those places. In now some tunnels are there. Through the tunnels is some what dangerous.

Dova Perahara at every year to Kumbalwela and Bandarawela.

Ramboda waterfalls of Sri Lanka

Ramboda waterfalls is at Ramboda of Sri Lanka. Ramboda falls at closed to Ramboda bridge and it cannot see at the main road of Nuwaraeliya - Peradeniya. Most of Visitors it may more than 95% are missed to visit Ramboda waterfalls at Nuwaraeliya. This waterfalls is at downside of the bridge. Waterways of near the Ramboda is fantastic there fore most of visitors think waterfalls is at up side of the Ramboda.

When you came to Ramboda place please stop your vehicle and visit go along the footpath at down side of the Ramboda bridge and visit the Ramboda waterfall.

Near the Ramboda there is longest road tunnel of Sri Lanka. It is made in 2006 -2007 years and also In Ramboda you can visit the Kothmale Valley and Kothmala Mahaweli Pagoda as well. Mahaweli Dagaba of Kothmale is very higher than many Pagodas of Sri Lanka and not than Ruwanweli Dagaba of Anuradhapuraya.

Don't miss to Visit Ramboda waterfalls when you travel to Nuwaraeliya at next new year seoson.

Garandi Waterfalls of Sri Lanka


Garandi waterfals of Sri Lanka is situated at Ramboda Thawalanthanne of Nuwaraeliya district. Garandi ela means this waterfall likes snake. Top of the waterfall there are two waterways are combined. After combined falls downside as one waterfall. Those two waterways starts in several palces. Near Garandiella falls there are another waterfall called Ramboda waterfalls. When you travel to Nuwaraeliya via Peradeniya you should meet both waterfalls at Thawalanthanna Kothmale Ramboda places.

Downside of Garandi waterfalls is Kothmale Jalasha means Kothmale Wally. It is very big one and many megawatts of electricity is produced daily. Kothmale is known as milk paradise of Sri Lanka. Kothmale has sub cultural system. Enterence to Kothmale is called Thawalanthanna junction.



Bambarakanda Waterfalls(highest) of Sri Lanka


Bambarakanda waterfall is highest waterfall of Sri Lanka and which is situated at Haldumulla Electorate of Badulla district Sri Lanka. Bambarakanda waterfall is 241meters high. The water fall down with high rock and knock other rocks increase the beauty of this fall. Water comes to this fall from Horton plains and after this water goes to Samanala wawa means the valley looks like a butterfly. After via Valawe river this water goes to sea.

Travel to this place is not easy than other waterfalls of Sri Lanka because this fall is not at near the main road. If you want to travel this there are two ways. But one of them is not good and other one is good. First you come to Kalupahana which is situated on the Balangoda-Haputale road. And turn Udaweria side from Kalupahana junction and come 5 kilometers along that way and you can meet Bambarakanda waterfall. Another way is come from Horton plains or Ohiya. There is 15 km from Ohiya to Bambarakanda falls.

When you travel from Ohiya place first you meet nice tea estate called Udaweria Estate. It's very nice and then you can visit a place which you can visit nice sceneries from it. On clear days you can see long gaps and long distance of area. Some had seen sea also. Sometimes you may not believe it but that's true. You have to visit another place to visit. It called hill safari. You can go on a Safari with there. It is a lodge and there are 4 km from Ohiya to it. In evening you can see only mist.

To travel to Bambarakanda falls from Ohiya is not easy. Because that way is some what damaged. But when you go there in this way definitely you cant believe your eyes. Before travel that way first you should find four wheel vehicle. Near the Bambarakanda falls there is another fall. It's also beautiful.

Diyaluma Waterfalls of Sri Lanka


Diyaluma Waterfall is Sri Lankan No 1: most beautiful waterfall and which is situated at Koslanda. Koslanda is situated between Beragala and Wellawaya. Beragala is junction of Badulla Colombo main road. Another way to Diyaluma waterfall via Poonagala from Bandarawela. Poonagala place is very famous to tea estates and Tamil people. Diyaluma waterfall is Third highest waterfall in Sri Lanka. It is high about 171m. Visit Diyaluma is very easy because Diyaluma waterfall is at main road. Most tourists are like very much to visit this waterfall.

Diyaluma is said Sri Lankan no 1 and most beautiful waterfall because its various qualities. This waterfall is very high and high capacity of water come from the top. Then water hits the rock millions of times and water way breaks many times. Mix with wind the waterfall like angel.

Diyaluma waterfall is no1. There fore you should visit Diyaluma waterfall just now. Visit Diyaluma in next new year season.

Fox hill super cross motor race holds in new year season at Diyathalawa military academy motor cross way. Little distance to Diyathalawa and Haputale to Diyaluma waterfall.

When you see the nature Keep this sentence in mind.

Devon Waterfalls of Sri Lanka


Devon waterfalls of Sri Lanka is one of very beautiful waterfall of Sri Lanka and which is situated at Thalawakale of Sri Lanka. This falls is high above 1159m from sea level. This falls at between Thalawakele and Hatton and situated at about 7km from Thalawakele town. This waterfall is height about 98m. Easily view this waterfall from main road (A7) of Thalawakele to Hatton. .

Devon waterfall is at Pathana area of Thalawakele and very closed to St. Clair waterfall. Mlesna tea center is at closed to Devon waterfalls and there are no more rest places at Thalawakele place.

There are two main view points at A7 road of Thalawakele. Lower view point is special because both St.clair and Devon falls can be viewed from same place. In Railway viewing point is at Watagoda place which is at 10km from Thalawakele to Nanuoya side.

Devon is very beautiful waterfall and don't dirt this place.

St.Clair waterfalls of Sri Lanka


St.Clair is a name of the tea estate and a cool climate place of Thalawakele of Sri Lanka. St.clair waterfall is a very beautiful and wide waterfall of Sri Lanka. St.clair is a place between Hatton and Thalawakale. Both places are at Nuwaraeliya district of Sri Lanka. Devon waterfalls St.clair waterfalls and many beautiful waterfalls are at Kothmale river. This waterfall comes via upper Kothmale and various places. Thalawakele, Nanuoya, Hatton and other places closed to this place is known as large and upcountry beautiful tea estates of Sri Lanka.

St.clair is a very beautiful place. This waterfall has large amount of water. There fore it increases demand and beauty of this waterfall. St.clair is a western name. Before 1948 AD Sri Lanka was govern by British government. They used to grow tea in upcountry lands and export it to UK. In that time they hippies about this waterfall and place the name like this.

Many places of This region has nice and big tea estates. Thalawakele, Dayagama, Hatton, Great western, Hillwood, Blackwood, Horton plains, and various tea factories. You can visit these tea factories as well. Tamil workers are work in tea estates. This workers have political party called Sri Lanka workers congress and it's controlled by Mr. Thondaman.

Thalawakele has nice railway station and special points are also at there. Thalawakele rail way is narrow road and in little distance train travels up to several kilometers.

St.clair is at clsed to the main road and railway.

Bakers Waterfalls of Sri Lanka


Baker's waterfall is one of very beautiful waterfalls in Sri Lanka. This waterfalls is height about 22 meters. It is very beautiful because in various corners we can see various sceneries. The waterfall like steps, In top side we can see a pool and this point fall divide more than thousand of parts and made beautiful scenery in middle of the fall. Below the middle of fall there has another waterfall. It also very beautiful. Include all things and fall become the most beautiful waterfall in Sri Lanka. There has the tree which inside of Baker's Waterfall. It gives more valuable to fall. You can't take a photo without this tree. This fall is situate at Horton plains. If you travel to visit Worlds End via Horton plains don't miss to visit this place. Some person has missed to visit this place because they don't think there has very beautiful and very big this type of waterfall. How we believe this. Bakers waterfall is Not a one and only waterfall of Horton plains. It is a most beautiful waterfall of Horton plains. Don't bath at this waterfall. You can travel any season of the year to this. You can camping at inside of Horton plains. First you should get permission from wild life department of Colombo.

Thursday, February 18, 2010

Bopath ella



Bopath Ella (Sinhala: බෝපත් ඇල්ල) is a waterfall situated in the Ratnapura District of Sri Lanka. It has a shape very similar to the leaf of the Sacred fig or "Bo" tree, which has earned it this name. The waterfall is a major tourist attraction in the country. Local myths say that it is haunted and that it hides a treasure trove.

Location

Bopath Ella is located in a village named Agalwatte in Kuruwita in the Ratnapura District of Sri Lanka. It is approximately 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from Ratnapura.

Waterfall

The name "Bopath Ella" has been given to the waterfall because of its shape. The water flows through a narrow gap in the rocks and then widens, forming the shape of a leaf of a "Bo"tree which is the Sinhalese name for sacred fig (Ficus religiosa). "Path" means leaves of a tree and "Ella" means waterfall. Virgin forests with a rich biodiversity surround the waterfall.

Bopath Ella is 30 metres (98 ft) high. It is formed from the Kuru Ganga, which is a tributary of the Kalu Ganga. Its mean rate of flow is 6 square metres (65 sq ft) per second, and its catchment area receives an average rainfall of 5,080 millimetres (200 in) annually. Water from the falls is used for paddy cultivation. Bopath Ella is also the most comprehensively studied waterfall in the country.

Bopath Ella is a major tourist attraction in Sri Lanka, since it is not far from the capital, Colombo, and is easily accessible. There have been unsuccessful attempts to use the waterfall to generate hydroelectricity. The path to the waterfall is lined with a number of shops and stalls, and it is somewhat polluted because of this commercialization